Amphibious vessel with treaded wheels
Made by
Università di Firenze, Facoltà di Ingegneria, Dipartimento di Meccanica e Tecnologie industriali, Made by
Etruria Musei
2010
Designed by Sienese engineer Francesco di Giorgio Martini, this amphibious vessel with shaped, or treaded, wheels was to be used for navigating shallow or marshy waters.
The boat had the capacity, when needed, of transforming into a hybrid vehicle capable of passing over sandy dry portions of the river course, as well as over deposits of mud that accumulated in the river beds during dry months. The outer wheels, similar to those of a modern tractor, made it possible for the vehicle to advance by gripping onto the sludgy ground.
Francesco likely took inspiration from the boats used in the Naumachiae, performances dating from classical Greek and Roman times, in which actual naval battles were staged for entertainment. Those boats were indeed equipped with wheels that allowed the vessels to be easily transported into the arenas.
Technical informations
Type of exhibit
Model
Collection
Material
Wood
Measures
Width: 45 cm; Length: 13 cm; Depth: 33 cm.
Storage location
Relationship with the original work
Source: Francesco di Giorgio Martini, Ms. Magliabechiano II.1.141, f. 222 r
Location
Museo Leonardiano, Counts Guidi's castle, first floor
Digital archive